Ram Gopal, Dancer Who Opened Western Eyes to India, Dies
By JACK ANDERSON
Ram Gopal, one of the greatest Indian dancers of the 20th century
and a pioneer in acquainting Western audiences with traditional
Indian dance, died on Sunday in a nursing home in southwest London.
He was believed to be in his 80's or early 90's. Mr. Gopal was
always reticent about his age, and reference sources give his year
of birth variously as 1912, 1917 and 1920.
A lithe, handsome man who favored silk turbans and glittering rings,
Mr. Gopal was a compelling, charismatic presence. Born in Bangalore,
India, of an Indian father and a Burmese mother, he studied several
forms of Indian dance, seeking out teachers in many cities. La Meri,
an American dancer who specialized in non-Western forms, saw him
perform in India and invited him to join her on tour in 1936.
He made his New York solo debut on May 1, 1938, at the 46th Street
Theater. Reviewing that performance in The New York Times, John
Martin noted that Mr. Gopal's dancing sometimes lacked subtlety;
nevertheless, he said, Mr. Gopal "has a beautiful carriage and
handles his body well."
Mr. Martin also praised Mr. Gopal for "his feeling for the theater
and his excellent stage personality," adding that the audience
response was so enthusiastic that "several dances had to be
repeated."
Mr. Gopal toured extensively as a soloist and with a company before
and after World War II, representing India at the New York Golden
Anniversary International Dance Festival at City Center in 1948, the
Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival in the Berkshires in 1954 and the
Edinburgh Festival in 1956.
One of his most unusual choreographic creations was "Radha Krishna,"
a 1960 duet based on Hindu myths. In it he played the god Krishna,
and Alicia Markova, a British ballerina known for her exquisite
lightness, was the princess Radha.
Mr. Gopal, who directed dance schools in Bangalore and London,
published his autobiography, "Rhythm in the Heavens," in 1957. In
his later years he divided his time between London, Venice and the
South of France.
In 1990 Mr. Gopal was named a fellow of the Sangeet Natak Akademi,
the national academy for music, dance and drama in New Delhi, and in
1999 he received the Order of the British Empire. He was also given
the title of pandit, a Hindu term meaning master, by the Indian
government.
In the 1960's he was briefly married to Edith Alexander, who died in
1969. There are no immediate survivors.
Source:
NY Times